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Fort Yukon
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska
ZipCodes
99740
History & History-related items
Fort Yukon was founded by Alexander Murray in 1847. It was a Canadian outpost at the time. The local Gwich'in Indians used the settlement as a trade center for many years. The Hudson Bay Company operated here from 1846 until 1869. In 1869 Fort Yukon was found to be part of the US and the trading post was then operated by Moses Mercier. Both the Klondike gold rush and the whlaing boom on the Arctic Sea brought many challenges to the settlement. But the worst was a series of disease epidemics that greatly damaged the area. In 1949, a bad flood also did much damage to the area. The city incorporated in 1959.
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Attractions
During the summer months, Fort Yukon is accessible by air and barge on the River. Recreational watercraft are used also during the summer months by residents and visitors alike. Local roads are also available mostly year-round. During the winter snowmachines and dog sleds are used extensively. The river, once it has frozen over, is used as an ice road to other area villages.
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