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Kaltag
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska
ZipCodes
99748
History & History-related items
Kaltag was named by the Rusians for the Yukon Indian named Kaltaga. The small village was located on an old portage trail that led across the mountains to Unalakleet. It was also the site of a cemetery for all the surrounding villages. The ravages of several epidemics decimated the Native population in this area. Around 1900, Kaltag was organized as a gathering point for the survivors of the most recent epidemic. A post office was briefly opened in 1903. Mining operations began in the area in 1919 bringing more people into the area. The post office re-opened and closed several more times over the years. A school opened in 1925 and other businesses followed. The city was incorporated in 1969.
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Attractions
The Stick Dance Festival
A week long festival of potlatches by relatives of their recently deceased to show appreciation to those who helped during their time of mourning.
Kaltag is 87% Native and are mostly Koyukon Athabascans.
Kaltag has had most modern conveniences since the early 1980s with updates being performed regularly. Though classified as an isolated village, it has a medical clinic, washeteria, and a school. There is a 3,900 foot long lighted gravel airstrip that gives Kaltag year-round access to outsides areas. During the winter there are local trails and the ice road (frozen river) along with the 90 miles Old Mail Trail to Unalakleet. All of these trails are used by the local residents for woodcutting and trap lines as well as for transportation.
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Economy & Industry
mainly subsistence. Fish, wildlife and local vegetation such as berries are used as food sources. Most employment is with the tribe, school, local government, the BLM or the fishing industry.
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