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ClevelandCuyahoga County,Ohio"The New American City"The Ohio state capital is Columbus. What would you like to know about Cleveland History & History-related items Cleveland historical events.
Cleveland Government Cleveland Business Directory. Cleveland Chamber of Commerce.
Cleveland Organizations, Churches, and Sports. Cleveland Libraries.
Cleveland Schools.
44102, 44103, 44104, 44105, 44106, 44108, 44109, 44110, 44111, 44113, 44114, 44115, 44119, 44120, 44127, 44128, 44135 Return to Index
The population of Cleveland is approximately 478,403 (2000).
The amount of land area in Cleveland is 199.492 sq. kilometers.
Cleveland elevation is 600-1,100 feet above sea level. Return to Index Cleveland location: in northeastern Ohio on the shore of Lake Erie
Return to Index The geography for Cleveland is on the Appalachian Plateau in the eastern part of the Cleveland metropolitan area at an elevation of about 330 m (about 1,100 ft), while the western part sits upon the Lake Plain and associated terraces at about 180 m (about 600 ft). The eastern area's higher elevation results in significantly greater snowfalls in winter. Return to Index
The climate for Cleveland is seasonal. The proximity to Lake Erie helps the climate become more moderate than other cities at this same latitude. The winters are a little milder and the summers a little cooler. The winters are still cold and snowy. Spring is usually short with a humid, warm summer. September through November is usually a nice time of year in the fall with crisp sunny days. History & History Related Items Cleveland history: Cleveland had its beginnings in 1796 when Moses Cleaveland, a surveyor, picked his townsite on the shore of Lake Erie. Only three members of his group agreed to stay since most were ill with Malaria. Growth was slow until the 1820's when a new canal was built. The Ohio and Erie Canal was completed in 1832. The northern end was Cleveland, which had more than doubled its population by that time. The name of Cleaveland was shortened to Cleveland when the local newspaper, The Cleveland Gazette and Commercial Register, had to shorten its masthead by one letter to make it fit. The editor chose to leave out the "a" in Cleaveland. During the Civil War times, Cleveland was an important part of the underground railroad. The port on Lake Erie was important for those slaves seeking to go into Canada for freedom. Also after the completion of the canal, the first groups of immigrants came to the Cleveland area. Much growth occurred after the Civil war was over. Many large industrialists settled into the area, such as: Jephtha Wade with the telegraph company which later became Western Union, Charles Brush who invented the carbon arc lamp that was used to light the city street lamps, Sam Mather in steel and shipping, Mark Hanna, also a steel and shipping man, but a politician too. John D. Rockefeller, the world's first billionaire, was a part of Cleveland's history with his fortune in Standard Oil Co. In recent years, the population has declined some as people have moved to the expanding suburbs of big cities all over the nation. Cleveland has risen to the challenge and created new jobs and new enterprises to attract others to come to the area. There are over 19,000 acres of metropolitan parks, rivers, streams and lake. Cleveland attractions: Great Lakes Science Center City of Cleveland Greenhouse, Rockefeller Park International Women's Air & Space Museum Botanical Garden Children's Museum Cleveland Metroparks Zoo National Cleveland-Style Polka Hall of Fame The Cleveland Museum of Art Cleveland Museum of Natural History Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum The Western Reserve Historical Society More Information about Cleveland on Cleveland Ohio - USA. Cleveland Cultural Gardens The Cleveland Orchestra - "The Best Band in the Land." Cuyahoga Valley National Park The Cleveland Indians The Cleveland Cavaliers The Cleveland Browns Return to Index
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