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History |
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and Nicknames |
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Several versions of how St. George was named.
excerpts from article by Lynn Arave of the Deseret Morning News, July 2007
“Located in the heart of Utah's Dixie,
the city of St. George is currently one of the fastest-growing communities in
the nation. But who is the city named after, and why is "Saint" affixed
to this name?
Most historians agree on the same name origination for St. George, Utah, but
there is an alternate version out there.
"St. George itself was named in honor of Elder George A. Smith, an early
LDS Church apostle and first counselor to President Brigham Young. Although
Smith did not participate in the town's settlement, he personally selected most
of the company of the pioneers of 1861," Bart C. Anderson, states in the
"Utah History Encyclopedia."
Anderson also states on St. George city's Website
that Elder Smith was also nicknamed "the potato saint," because he
had encouraged early pioneers to eat raw, unpeeled potatoes to "cure a
troublesome bout with scurvy."
Andrew Jenson, an early 20th-century historian for The Church of Jesus Christ
of Latter-day Saints, also believed the name came in honor of Elder Smith.
"From the very beginning, the location was named St. George in honor of
Apostle George A. Smith," Jenson wrote in "Encyclopedia History of
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints," published in 1941. Jenson
said St. George was founded in 1861 by missionaries called in the October general
conference of that year to settle there with their families. By Dec. 1, 1861,
they made a camp a half-mile northeast of where the St. George Temple stands
today. Elder Smith was grandfather to President George Albert Smith, the church's
eighth president.
John W. Van Cott, who wrote "Utah Place Names" in 1990, also agrees
that St. George was named for Elder George A. Smith. He states that the naming
came even before settlers arrived there and called Smith "Father of the
South." Rufos Wood Leigh, who compiled "Five Hundred Utah Place Names"
in 1961, also sides with the Smith origin story.
However, in a different article included on St. George city's Web site, Anderson
stated there is an alternative to the lone St. George origin possibility: Phillip
St. George Cooke, a non-Mormon who may have donated a good share of equipment
and wagons to Utah's Dixie. Anderson described Cooke as a trusted friend of
Brigham Young. Cooke, a U.S. Army officer, also led the Mormon Battalion from
New Mexico to California.
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This page was last updated on 2 July 2012 at 12:33 pm
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